Things I Want To Know

Damascus, Arkansas: The Titan II Explosion

Paul G Newton Season 3

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A nine-pound socket slipped during routine maintenance inside a Titan II missile silo near Damascus, Arkansas. That’s not a metaphor. That’s the start of a real chain of events that turned a live Cold War ICBM into a disaster under rural farmland.

In this episode, I walk Andrea through it the way I learned it. No assuming you’re a history nerd. No pretending everybody remembers the Cold War. We break down the basics in human language: why these weapons existed, why they were placed where they were placed, and how people can live near something terrifying and still worry more about dinner and the weather.

Then we get into the night itself. The leak. The vapor. The pressure. The decisions made while everybody is trying to figure out what kind of nightmare they are standing next to. The silo ultimately explodes in a massive conventional blast. The nuclear warhead does not detonate, and the reentry vehicle is thrown clear and recovered afterward. That is the “good news.” The other part is realizing how thin the margin was, and how many outcomes still count as catastrophic even when the big one does not happen.

And here’s the line that should bother everybody: luck is not a safety protocol.

If you learned something, or if this one made you stare into the distance for a second, follow the show, share it with a friend, and leave a review with the moment that hit you the hardest.

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AI Theme Song Experiments

Intro Music

Everybody's talking like the crack to code and still and then study full but still gap on still that's that is the new theme song at least today this week.

Paul G

What do you think?

Andrea

Yeah, that sounds good.

Paul G

It's uh I've been bothered to AI generate music at this point.

Andrea

Yeah, you've been doing a bunch of stuff.

Paul G

Struggling hard at these stupid songs.

Andrea

Some of them have been pretty good, some of them are not.

Paul G

Yeah, you get it, so you're gonna have to pay more to get a decent AI music. But this one's pretty good. Yeah, it's not bad. It it takes too long to get to the things I want to know. Things I want to know, yeah. We let it play, people are like, what do my songs do? I don't understand. I kinda like it though.

Andrea

Yeah, it's not bad.

Paul G

Yeah. Things I want to know. Yeah, I think it's pretty funny.

Andrea

It's better than some of the lyrics that were in some of the other songs because I would sit there and listen to it and be like, what? It doesn't make sense.

Paul G

Well, it's also uh it's I told the I told the AI, I went and grabbed the the critic's description of what Dua Lipa sounds like.

Andrea

Oh, okay.

Paul G

Right? And I you know, she's a copycat anyway. She gets like sued. She got like sued for her last album. I mean all of her tracks were like robbed from other people's music.

Andrea

All of them?

Paul G

I thought it was just all of them, but it's about three, yeah.

Andrea

I would have thought it was just like one that was like a huge big deal, and she lost.

Paul G

Yeah, she lost. So it's kind of like, okay, cool. I'll just use this then.

Andrea

Well, it's not her singing.

Paul G

It sounds like her though.

Andrea

But it's not her, so technically she couldn't come after us.

Paul G

But it sounds like her.

Andrea

Yeah, we can just say that AI, you know. It is AI, it's AI music, yeah. Like reincarnated her on, you know, our ability to I don't know.

Paul G

I think it's that it's really close. And it's actually decent. Some of the other ones weren't so good though.

Andrea

No, we should play on a couple in other episodes, some of the ones we didn't pick.

Paul G

Yeah, no, I'm going to. And in it's not gonna be a static themed song either. I'm gonna I'm gonna probably make a new song every week.

Andrea

That's a lot of work.

Paul G

It it I put in a prompt and it makes it, and if I like it, I just throw it in there and go on.

Andrea

Yeah.

Paul G

It's not hard. You know, it takes me it takes all of about three minutes to make a song on as long as you got yeah, lyrics.

Andrea

Yeah, but I don't mean some of their lyrics I'm just like scratching my head going, what?

Paul G

All the hip hop songs go, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. And then they start talking, they're singing.

Andrea

Yeah, that's true. But I mean that's the thing now.

Paul G

But I still haven't I w I spent probably twenty hours with Tim working on the theme song that they're recording over there.

Andrea

Oh really?

Paul G

Still not done.

Andrea

Well, you know.

Paul G

That's okay. And it's different. I don't know. We'll we'll see. Okay. It's it's all mel melodic. Well so there's no voices or anything on it.

Andrea

It'll work.

Paul G

We'll s we'll see. I don't know. I'll keep using this AI stuff, it might be fun.

Andrea

I'll switch it up. Like everybody confused on what are they listening to for the week.

Paul G

This is true. Or tune in every week for the next crazy song.

Andrea

And vote which one you want us to keep.

Choosing Today’s Topic

Paul G

Or don't. Either way, it's fine. Yeah. Anyhow. Uh so this week. You left it up to me.

Andrea

Yes.

Paul G

But why? Why did you leave it up to me?

Andrea

I don't know. We you pick things that are non-true crime. I seem to always land on true crime.

Paul G

You wanna yeah. Well, uh but that's okay. But I don't know, I think diversity is we're the word DEI in these stories.

Andrea

Oh gosh, let's not go there.

Paul G

What? Diversity and inclusion.

Andrea

Yes, we want to add like stories about, you know, nuclear silos, and then we're gonna add about somebody who my next case is kind of recently figured out who she is, so you got stay tuned for that for next week.

Paul G

She was missing for a long time.

Andrea

Yes.

Cold War Missiles In America

Paul G

Anyhow, um So what are we talking about today? So this is more of a story that happened here in Arkansas, but it might just you might think somebody's lying when they when they say this making stuff up when they tell you what happened.

Andrea

Really?

Paul G

Yeah. Um it's a nuclear missile silo down near Little Rock that exploded.

Andrea

I'm surprised that's not become a Netflix uh series.

Paul G

There is some stuff on Netflix about it.

Andrea

Really?

Paul G

You have to dig to find it. I've seen it already once. That's how I knew I you know I knew about it before then, but Okay, so when did this happen? Oh my gosh. So but it was a real missile, right? With a real, multiple real nuclear warheads on top of it. In the silo, ready to go at the moment's notice. Already loaded, locked, and ready to fire.

Andrea

They just gotta take the safety off.

Paul G

Basically, actually, you're absolutely right on that. They just have to take the safety off.

Andrea

That's so scary. So And this is okay, are these silos because educate me, uh are they underground, above ground, or they No it's under it's underground.

Paul G

It's gotta be protected from a nuclear blast.

Andrea

Okay, that makes sense. So is it?

Paul G

If there's a first strike, they don't know what's coming.

Andrea

What do they hide in a giant mountain or something?

Paul G

No, just sitting there in a giant concrete bunker in the middle of a field.

Andrea

Near Little Rock.

Paul G

Near Little Rock, yeah. I would almost want to next time in Little Rock go find where this place was, because I'm like probably probably there's probably no remnants of the explosion at all.

Andrea

Well, there's probably a bunch of federal stuff there that wouldn't even let me within five miles of it.

Paul G

Well, all the Titan II missiles, because this was a Titan II missile, have been uh decommissioned. They're all gone.

Andrea

Oh, is that what it was?

Paul G

Start treaty. The Stark or START Treaty. I can't remember which one is it got rid of them all. Oh yeah, when the s when the Soviet Union declapsed and became Russia, uh that was part of the treaty. And if there is any they're so obsolete now anyway, it wouldn't matter.

Andrea

Yeah, I think we can probably like launch a bomb from like a freaking um drone.

Paul G

Well, yeah, you can put it on a predator drone and just throw a nuke over there that way.

Andrea

That's so odd.

Paul G

They probably you know, I guarantee we're not supposed to, according to the treaty, but I guarantee you there are platforms in space that have nuclear payloads on it that can fire it at whenever they want. Guaranteed. Guarantee you there is. Exactly. Um so most people think that the Cold War, which is what caused these missiles to be put all across the country. I mean, they were everywhere across the country.

Andrea

Really?

Paul G

Not just Arkansas. Not just Arkansas, they're everywhere.

Andrea

Wow.

Paul G

Uh you know, it's not something that's the Cold War is not something in history class. You and I grew up young people experiencing some of the Cold War.

Andrea

Some of it, yeah. Uh all I remember is my my dad telling me stories about when he was a kid, and my mom too, about how they had to like had these um I guess uh nuclear I guess nuclear attack drills or whatever it was where you would basically put your head on your desk and you know pray. Yeah, exactly. But I guess I kind of remember a little bit about it. I mean, I remember when you know the Berlin windfall wall fell, obviously, but I don't remember Yeah, that was in the night that was like 8990s. But I don't ever remember being like afraid or having nuclear drills or like none of that. I I don't really remember that.

Paul G

Well, you know, the a Cold War means that it for the people who are too young might be listening, I'm just gonna be a little bit of a refresher for us old folks, I guess. Uh you know, that we weren't fighting directly.

Andrea

No, we weren't.

Why Over The North Pole Matters

Paul G

The US and uh Soviet Union. It was basically mutually assured destruction is what we were doing. Yeah, like if we detect your missiles coming at us, and this is why Greenland's important today, because if someone was from that side of the planet wanted to shoot something towards our side of the planet, the fastest route uh is gonna be if you're located in the northern hemisphere of the world, of the pl of the globe, like the Soviet Union is and France and China, they're all in the northern hemisphere. Okay. The fastest way to get a m missile is to shoot it over the north pole. Because it takes too long to get around the earth.

Andrea

Yeah, I think when I've seen like documentaries and stuff when they talk about like potential like bombs going off, they always show this weird trajectory of going to the North Pole. Is that why they talk about that?

Paul G

Yeah, it's fa it's shorter, it takes less time. And that's why we were so upset whenever uh the ca uh Castro let them put um missiles in Cuba. Because in Cuba, uh it's ninety miles off of off of um Florida coast, and yeah, the Florida coast. So they could just it would take less than fifteen minutes to go from Cuba to That's crazy.

Andrea

It's just you don't even have time to do people wouldn't have even had time to be notified at that point.

Paul G

No, no, no, no. Especially Miami would just be pfft gone.

Andrea

Yeah.

Paul G

I mean as soon as it's in the air, it's over it because uh the missiles are going they go so fast in the atmosphere, but once they get into space, which is what they're meant to do, because that's why it's called ballistic missile, because it goes into space. But once it hits space, there's no more atmosphere, so there's no more friction, it can speed up astronomically.

Andrea

That makes sense.

Paul G

You know, whatever. Because there's nothing to keep to hold it back. 15,000 miles an hour, if I'm if I'm not mistaken, that could be it could be wrong, is how fast the astronauts are going when they went to the moon.

Andrea

Wow. So basically, like America and Russia are all like having their fingers on the trigger just waiting for the other one to mix up.

Paul G

And there was many, many, many times, at least six that I know of, where we almost pushed the button.

Andrea

Yeah, I remember you telling me some of that.

Paul G

Yeah, or the Soviet Union almost pushed the button, and it was these mid mid-level genera uh majors and whatnot that stopped it.

Andrea

Yeah, because we're like, no, that's not that's fake, or that flock of birds is not a missile.

Paul G

Yeah, yeah. Well, that's where 99 Love Balloons came from. It's a song out of the 80s.

Andrea

Yeah, I remember that song, and then I remember my parents telling me what it was about, and my brother and I were like, What?

Paul G

Yeah, exactly, because that was I mean, that's it stemmed from it got out that this we almost died. We almost annihilated the the you know the two continents.

Andrea

So when China was bringing over those balloons, that's why I was laughing. It's like, hey, yeah, it's a song.

Paul G

It's all in German, of course. The girl who sang that song didn't even speak English.

Andrea

I remember you telling me that. Yeah, and I was she did a great job.

Paul G

I mean Yeah, if you if if you listen to her, some of those words you know what they are because you can translate it, but if you didn't speak English, you'd be like, What the hell is she saying?

Andrea

Yeah, yeah.

Paul G

If your English wasn't your first language, you'd be like, huh?

Andrea

So basically it 99 Balloons is like something that they saw on radar that was not real and almost an off a chain reaction.

Paul G

And that actually did happen.

Andrea

That's so scary.

Paul G

That actually happened, and that's probably what inspired that song to begin with.

Near Misses And Nuclear Anxiety

Andrea

So that explains, if people don't really think about it, why governments are so much uh upset when communist countries are developing ballistic weapons.

Paul G

Yeah, because you get well, any country developing a ballistic weapon because Iran. Even Israel was it's a concern.

Andrea

Yeah, Iran's not communist, but at least I don't know they are.

Paul G

Well, no, they're Islamist.

Andrea

But you know, I'm like Iran and um um uh nort North Korea.

Paul G

North Korea. Those are the ones I market man. Oh, I remember that.

Andrea

I thought that was so funny.

Paul G

Yeah, they don't have I there's still some debate on whether uh North Korea actually set off a nuclear weapon or if it was just a bunch of TNT when they tested it. They said they tested it. Um the Russian SAR Bomba, part of its yield was helped with a giant truckload or hundreds of truckloads of TNT to make it appear that it was bigger than it was.

Andrea

So this isn't what what when does this take place for this bomb going off you say Cold War?

Paul G

It's the Titan II missile, right? And uh it's an intercontinental uh ballistic missile that's sitting in Little Rock in the in the ground. That means the rock is designed to go to the other side of the planet. Wow leave our atmosphere, go around the world, which is makes it even faster, and then drop multiple warheads.

Andrea

And they pick Little Rock.

Paul G

Just for just one of 'em, yeah.

Andrea

Wow.

Paul G

They have to have 'em separated because you can't just have one, because if they set it off set off a nuclear strike, the enemy, and we didn't detect it, and it explodes, then we don't have any way of retaliating.

Andrea

Yeah, you need you don't want all your eggs in one basket, you can all anyone else. That's exactly where it's pistols in different areas.

Paul G

And it was built to be ready now. Okay. Not we'll fuel it and then arm it and then send it. No, it sat in the silo, fueled.

Andrea

Ready to go.

Paul G

With the warhead on it, ready to go. At any any point in time, it could just push a button gone.

Andrea

That's wild.

Paul G

And well, it had to be that way.

Andrea

Well, yeah, I mean, you can't just sit there and be like, oh, we need to negotiate as the bomb's coming.

Paul G

So this thing used liquid propellants instead of uh so it it it's kind of like filling it full of gasoline.

Andrea

Okay.

Paul G

It didn't use ja gasoline though. It's it's think of it like storing a giant chemical reaction underground.

Andrea

That sounds very dangerous.

Paul G

So it would you have a massive missile sitting in a silo fueled, being maintained by human beings, and the whole system depends on the procedure always being perfect. No mistakes ever.

Andrea

Oh, that's dangerous because it's human beings looking after it.

Paul G

Yeah. So what happens is what what it'll do, the it the fuel won't go off unless it's oxidized.

Andrea

Okay.

Paul G

And what that means is that it's a safe to store um fuel. But if you insert even just a little bit of this other chemical into it, it'll cause a reaction which will cause it to explode. And they use that at the engine portion. This is how the rockets are made, and solid that's why they call it solid fuel. This is what they're doing. They're injecting another propellant into it, or another another chemical into the propellant which causes it to catch fire.

Andrea

Which causes a reaction.

Paul G

Right. And then that reaction is caused at the engine, and it then the engine takes it and focuses it so it'll propel it.

Andrea

Okay.

Paul G

So all that fuel, remember it's gotta go twenty-five thousand miles. Because it's the other side of the planet's twenty five thousand twenty-five thousand miles away.

Andrea

Wow.

The Titan II In Arkansas

Paul G

So but you can't just have it go twenty-five thousand miles and stop. You may need it to hit somewhere further away.

Andrea

Yeah.

Paul G

So it's meant to go like forty thousand miles.

Andrea

Wow.

Paul G

Yeah. There's a whole lot of propellant in there, right?

Andrea

And we have human beings watching this.

Paul G

Yeah, it's a team of human beings, and so by the late 70s and early eighties, uh you know, this m nuclear war wasn't being treated as a science fiction idea. It was actual real.

Andrea

We were ready at any at a moment's notice.

Paul G

Because we had hundreds, if not thousands, of these Titan II missiles across the country.

Andrea

I wonder what other places had 'em, I wonder.

Paul G

We know Kansas did.

Andrea

That makes sense.

Paul G

Missouri. Uh the there was a mass of them in Montana.

Andrea

Montana, really?

Paul G

Well, yeah, because there's nobody out there.

Andrea

Well, yeah, okay, that makes sense.

Paul G

If you know, if something goes off, it's not gonna hurt anybody.

Andrea

But okay, so it's in Montana that makes sense. But I guess in 70s and 80s, maybe Missouri and Arkansas wasn't so heavily populated.

Paul G

Yeah, well, we only have two and a half million people living in Arkansas now, maybe three million at most. So we're like, well, if it fucks up, then it's all concentrated in Little Rock, Jonesboro, Texarkana, and Northwest Arkansas, even today.

Andrea

Yeah, it's true. Yeah.

Paul G

And you've seen this deep south of Arkansas, down Stuggard area, Pine Pine Bluff. There's nothing down there.

Andrea

It's nothing down there.

Paul G

That's why they decommission uh for a long time chemical weapons outside of Pine Bluff, because if one goes off, if they annihilate Pine Bluff with this, it's not that big a deal compared to doing it outside of Washington, DC, or Detroit, or New York City, right?

Andrea

True, but to the people of Pine Bluff, they're like, hey man.

Paul G

Well, I mean, you gotta it's the only way they can redo risk reduction. I personally think they should do it out in the desert. I don't know why they don't, but they don't. Because that's why all of our testing facilities and everything were always out in the desert. There's no one there. If it goes off and takes out the hundred square miles, it killed ten people.

Andrea

Yeah, but we've heard about some of their fallout testing and it messed up a Girl Scout troop or something.

Paul G

Well they weren't they they didn't understand the fallout.

Andrea

No, they didn't nobody really, I think those girls died too.

Paul G

It was the first nuclear missile or the first nuclear bomb test, and the fallout hit a, for people who don't know, hit a Girl Scout camp out having, you know, bivouac their maneuvers or just hanging out making some Mars in uh the desert.

Andrea

Yeah.

Paul G

And that fallout hit them, I mean, directly. It was snowing ash on them.

Andrea

But I don't think, in my opinion, we really understood everybody in that group died, by the way. Nuclear fallout until after Chernobyl.

Paul G

Well, we knew what it could do, but we never seen it happen. Yeah, and that was In in an in a modern area where we could study it correctly.

Andrea

Yeah, and I mean we had obviously the World War II with Nagasaki and all that, but I'm talking like Hiroshima. Hiroshima, like we can really actually like study it. And because I've read some stuff on it where people were like able to follow people for long-term effects if they were in the aftermath of this. So it's so crazy that it was in Little Rocks and it would if it went off, it would have like annihilated the whole entire state.

Paul G

So this is in Damascus, Arkansas.

Andrea

Damascus.

Paul G

Yeah.

Andrea

Okay.

Paul G

And uh so they had no idea that was there. We could not tell them it was there.

Andrea

Well, would you really want to live right next to that?

Paul G

Right, right, right.

Andrea

I mean, they have to keep going.

Paul G

So this is also the it was so the tensions were bad at the time. It's it's you had they played that uh ABC had a TV movie. Um what was it called?

Andrea

Um Is it the movie where the China Day After Tomorrow, I think it was. Yeah, where China comes over here and this was uh it was a few years after the Arkansas incident.

Paul G

ABC aired a movie called The Day After.

Andrea

Day After, okay.

Paul G

Yeah, it hit people hard because it showed nuclear war happening to regular towns and regular families, not just the politicians in Arkansas. And the people remember the movie because uh uh you know what gets me is that Arkansas had already lived the real incident with the bomb going on, with the missile going off, but then they're they're showing it on TV, what happens, right? So when we talk about Damascus, it's not a Hollywood warning, it's actually a real event that actually happened.

Andrea

Wow.

Paul G

Isn't that crazy? So it happened um uh happened in Damascus, Arkansas. It's rule, farm, small roads, not a desert test range or anything like that, what you're saying. Uh it was not separate, but it wasn't separated from the people, it was near where the people lived. Uh just like a mile away.

Andrea

So okay, you live in Damascus and you're like, hmm, what's that big concrete mound? What are they doing over there?

Paul G

No, you wouldn't see it. It's camouflage, you're not gonna know what it is from you and you'd have to know what it is.

Andrea

Okay, that's smart because you would hate to drive by, like, hmm, I wonder if I should go over and see what that concrete mound is.

Paul G

Or a Russian goes, I know where Van East. We put the bomb here. Exactly. Um so the mo people in the in the town really didn't know what they lived by, not until

Andrea

Oh man, yeah. So how did it actually blow up? Like what happened? Was it like some clerical error or somebody drop a wrench in something like our nuclear power plants we have here?

Paul G

So uh yeah, so the it's gonna sound like another joke. It's gonna sound like something that you would make up that even a TV show wouldn't do.

Andrea

Okay.

Paul G

Because it's too easy, it's too simple.

Andrea

Oh, that's scary.

Paul G

Right. The chain that it blew up because a dude dropped a socket wrench.

Andrea

Oh, I just was joking around saying socket wrench. Isn't that what the one in Russellville, the uh uh nuclear power plant was something that almost went off because of a the something.

Paul G

Probably conflating back this incident. This is probably what you're thinking about.

Andrea

Oh, okay, okay, okay.

Fuel, Oxidizers, And Risk

Paul G

Yeah, yeah, yeah. Um wrench? Yeah, just a wrench. A heavy socket wrench fell inside the silo and punctured the missile, which started a fuel leak.

Andrea

That must be one hell of a heavy wrench.

Paul G

About nine pounds.

Andrea

Nine pounds.

Paul G

Remember, these missiles are about five or six stories tall.

Andrea

A nine-pound wrench, like nine pounds. A gallon of milk is what?

Paul G

Uh uh eight and a half pounds. Maybe ten pounds.

Andrea

So you're dropping essentially the weight of a gallon. That's a big wrench. Well, it's a big missile.

Paul G

Well, yeah. So now it it released the toxic vapor, right?

Andrea

No, that poor person.

Paul G

So they knew it was gonna happen, but what happened was is that it also hit the oxidizing tank.

Andrea

Oh, the stuff that sets it off. Yeah.

Paul G

Exactly. Uh oh no. So once the league started, it's the vapor, the pressure, and the you know, everything started to fail at that point. Uh, and there was no way to turn it off. Uh, it became more of oh my god, it's it's happening now, right? And uh then it just exploded. So it set off a chain reaction, the whole thing the whole thing detonated.

Andrea

So I don't know how many people will be working in something like this, but this is happening, and everyone's like, oh blank. And so, you know, running out of there, and you couldn't get away from I would imagine the bomb crater fast enough.

Paul G

Yeah, so it was a violent blast and it destroyed the entire site.

Andrea

Oh, yeah.

Paul G

And caught and killed one dude. Only killed one dude, but it injured everybody else that was in the facility. Yeah, the one dude to drop the wrench.

Andrea

Oh, that's sad.

Paul G

He dropped I mean so I think now, uh if I remember correctly, they've attached, they've got it where these wrenches are attached to cables where you can't drop them.

Andrea

It will attach to yourself. Like dangling little like piece of like whatever, like rubber band or whatever to keep it from hitting. Oh, that's crazy.

Paul G

So here's the thing, here's what even more crazy makes scare you even more is the nuclear payload was blown like 200 feet away from the missile.

Andrea

So you're sitting in your backyard having a nice little barbecue and here. Giant explosion. This giant piece of metal comes hurtling in your backyard.

Paul G

200 yards, 200 yards in that far. It's two football fields.

Andrea

Okay, so hopefully people didn't live that close.

Paul G

Yeah. So have you ever have you ever seen a uh the they have those those fireworks where it just spews flames out of it? Yeah. Right? So that's what the ground looked like.

Andrea

It was just So I'm hoping that the bomb didn't go up.

Paul G

It just like the fact that it didn't go off.

Andrea

Come well, it went off, didn't it?

Paul G

But it No, the nuclear part, the nuclear weapon didn't explode. Oh, but just the The rocket exploded.

Andrea

Okay, the rocket exploded.

Paul G

All at once. Instead of a controlled burn to put it up in space, all the fuel just went up at once.

Andrea

Oh Yeah.

Paul G

It's a giant explosion.

Andrea

So it essentially became a big bomb. Can you go to Damascus now and see this giant crater of crater?

Paul G

No.

Andrea

Um I mean, even it have to be a crater.

Paul G

That's a good question. So I'm going to go to Google Maps and let's look and see.

Andrea

Because I'm thinking about looking at it as this giant, like I'm picturing a mountain in of concrete that's hidden. It looks like a mountain. It's the only way you can get away with it with people. And then all of a sudden it explodes. It's gonna like go into the earth and leave a crater if it doesn't go up in the sky.

Paul G

But it's not a mountain.

Andrea

But I'm just picturing it like, you know, like the big, like, whoosh of a big crater.

Paul G

Hmm. I don't know. We're gonna find out. Uh Google Earth it and turn it.

Andrea

Imagine though you're just in your home enjoying your enjoying your day, and then boom. I mean, and then What's the satellite view on this stupid thing? Was there fallout or anything with people?

Paul G

Uh well, it yeah. I mean, it it didn't hurt any locals, but it blew out the windows and stuff like that. I mean, it was pretty bad, actually.

Andrea

So they probably though well, think about it. In those days when this happened, people probably thought that we were being under attack.

Paul G

I don't know. I mean, it they did here's Damascus. Look here. Damascus is not even a stoplight town. That's that's it today.

Andrea

That's today?

Paul G

That's today. There's probably 1,500 people living there.

Andrea

So that's kind of why they picked it there, is it small.

Human Error And The Dropped Wrench

Paul G

Yeah, there ain't nothing around, man. And it's you see here, Damascus is right here. So it's actually between Russell. It's actually between us. Damascus is is is our neck of the woods. Between Little Rock and I take it back. Wait, where is this going on? Yeah, it's it's like right in the middle of the state, just above Little Rock, just about uh 50 miles above Conway.

Andrea

Wow.

Paul G

We drove past it when we went to Florida that one year.

Andrea

Yeah.

Paul G

So Damascus, Arkansas. It's Arkansas. And I don't see any craters or anything. I don't see any craters. So no, it didn't leave anything. I mean, I imagine the federal government came in and filled it in and cleaned it up.

Andrea

Yeah. Oopsie.

Paul G

Yeah. Because you can't put in nuclear silo in Damascus, Arkansas on the Google Maps and expect to find anything.

Andrea

One hope. I mean, you don't want China getting or anybody other country getting hold of Google where the weapons are.

Paul G

Exactly. So oh, here it is. I found it. Here's the uh Titan II missile silo right here. There it is. Yeah, they filled it in. That is in the It's right next to uh reservoir, actually. Huh? Rogers grouping. So here's here's a quarry that's right here. So they they put this thing right here. I bet you this is made to feed that missile silo. So in case it they dug a big reservoir over here, I bet you that's what that's for.

Andrea

I guess since it blew up and like oopsie, we have to move our missile silo. I guess we'll just put it on the map.

Paul G

Well, I mean, it's like not it's not a secret anymore. It's a giant explosion in the middle of the woods.

Andrea

So how do they explain this to the public?

Paul G

Um well that's they did just that. They just said it it's a you know, we had an incident, an accident. And uh, you know, there's congressional hearings about it, what happened, blah, blah, blah. I mean, what the dude died.

Andrea

His poor I mean, I I'm just thinking like maybe he if he was married, his poor wife, and if he had kids or whatever, to know that your husband dropped a wrench or husband or boyfriend or you know, father.

Paul G

It was an industrial accident of all things. That's what you would call it.

Andrea

That's scary if you think about it. That it Well, uh Chernobyl was an oopsie, but also they Chernobyl was not an industrial accident.

Paul G

That was it, it was a political time bomb. Political problem because the politics of the day is why they didn't fix it.

Andrea

Yeah. But I mean, I'm thinking like any of like nuclear silos or any of these places now, it takes an accident for them to be like, I think we need to have better uh contingency planning. Yeah, I've heard about that.

Paul G

But it's a totally different the new nuclear reactors cannot melt down the new ones that they make now.

Andrea

Yeah, I remember you saying that.

The Explosion And Immediate Aftermath

Paul G

It's the way they're built, they use the earth to disperse the heat. The way it's built. And before they had to have water churning through it all the time to disperse the heat, because that's what it is. And when it would melt down, the water would stop flowing or empty, and it's getting hot. You once you start a nuclear chain reaction like that, you can't really stop it. There's no stopping it, period. You can't stop it because it's molecules doing their thing. Right? Yeah. So these these cats I figured out a way to set off a heat reaction. Now a nuclear power plant, all it does is it gets really hot, and they evaporate water, and that water turns into steam, obviously. It's evaporated, and turns a turbine. Yeah. Which generates electricity. That's what a nuclear reactor is. It's it's not that mysterious.

Andrea

No, it's not.

Paul G

It's like taking baking soda and what was what's with volcano stuff?

Andrea

Oh, what is that? Baking soda and uh I don't know, vinegar or something like that. I can't remember. It's too simple, basically.

Paul G

It's a base and an acid, and it turns into this foam.

Andrea

Yeah.

Paul G

Right? That's that's what it is. And when you start doing that, it's not gonna stop until all those molecules have done their thing. You can't stop it.

Andrea

So what do they explain to the people in Damascus? Like oopsie.

Paul G

They immediately they they came out and told them this is what happened. The Titan II blew up. And there's no getting around it. I mean, it was when you're you're looking at what 10,000, 20,000, 100,000 pounds of of of rocket fuel rocket fuel exploding, you can't I mean that you probab everybody everybody knows it went off.

Andrea

So I mean you said it like busted windows and things like that around that. Was there any other damage in the town?

Paul G

No, it's not you saw how far away it was, right? Yeah, yeah. It this really didn't hurt. It's just people living out in the woods and and whatnot. But you could see it from and it was you know on fire for days.

Andrea

Wow.

Paul G

So and you but I you definitely hear it, that's for sure. Yeah. Think of that much going off all at once. Because it did, it went off all at once.

Andrea

Wow. We're kind of lucky it didn't launch.

Paul G

Well, there's enough the here's the good news is that the safeguards on the nuclear weapon and on the rocket are great. They worked because here's the thing that you have to worry about when you have a nuclear weapon, you have to worry about a fizzle. And a fizzle is when so the way a nuclear weapon works, it's they got a sphere of plutonium. This is no secret, you can go look it up. It's got a it's got plutonium in it in it, or uranium, or whatever's gonna go off. And it's surrounded by a uh shape charge of explosives.

Andrea

Okay.

Paul G

And it blows up when you ignite that shape charge, it blows everything inward and it compresses that material that's in the middle of it, and and you have to do it right. You have to have all the physics and all the right ingredients. Yeah, and well, not ingredients, but you have to have the shape charge perfect.

Andrea

Yeah, everything has to be correct.

Paul G

Right. And so technically, Hiroshima, fat man, little boy, uh, the one they blew up as a test, those were all actually fizzles. And I'll tell you what a fizzle means. Fizzle is whenever you're um if you have a nuclear reaction, you set it off, but it's not perfect. Okay. So not everything ends up in that chain reaction to explode.

Andrea

Okay.

Paul G

Um you get a lot of nuclear material left over that didn't it didn't get into the chain reaction and it goes everywhere. And you get lots of fallout.

Andrea

Okay.

Paul G

When it's done right, all of that material goes off. And that's why they have the larger and larger and larger payloads where they can, you know, a 50 megaton bomb, 50 megatons of TNT.

Andrea

That's a lot.

Paul G

Yeah. That's what that means. When that uh if it doesn't go off right, you may get a smaller nuclear explosion, but now you've got all that radioactive material that's still alive, not been changed from the reaction going everywhere in a powder form. That's a fizzle. So because they didn't know how to make it correctly, they were still learning how to make it with the first nuclear bombs, today those would be considered a fizzle.

Andrea

Yeah, because you basically want to like hit your target and not have a whole lot of extra stuff to deal with environmentally.

How Close We Came To A Fizzle

Paul G

And you want the whole thing to go off. Yeah. Because plutonium and uranium and whatnot is very expensive. Expensive to make. And by the way, plutonium and uranium, if you go up to the the the Black Hills, I think it is, up in uh the North Dakotas and whatnot, it's just laying on the top of the surface. You can just go collect it.

Andrea

That's crazy.

Paul G

Isn't that nuts?

Andrea

I wouldn't go collect it.

Paul G

But it's not dangerous because it's natural. It's not the the stuff that we're talking about is refined.

Andrea

Man-made.

Paul G

Well, it's refined and condensed. So while this rock on the ground is not gonna kill you or not make you sick, you get fifty of fifty thousand of those rocks and pull out just the radioactive material and then combine them together, that'll kill you.

Andrea

Yeah.

Paul G

It's just a bunch of mass, you know.

Andrea

That's crazy.

Paul G

And um, so that's the thing that worried when I heard this, I was like, oh crap, that could have been a fizzle. Um, because that's a massive amount of heat coming off of those rockets. Yeah. That rocket fuel. And if it would have got too hot, it could have cooked it off. Which means the stuff inside could have exploded. And if it could have exploded, it could have s made a small nuclear weapon of nuclear chain reaction go off. And on all that extra material that didn't go off.

Andrea

It would fall out all over Arkansas.

Paul G

Yeah. Or what if it actually did go off? What if the safeties didn't work?

Andrea

That's crazy. What year did this happen?

Paul G

79 79. Oh my gosh, I can't believe I can't remember. I did all you can tell I'm very interested in this crap. It's like you wonder it's uh why the Navy wanted me to go nuclear program. I didn't want to be in the bottom of a nuclear submarine for four years. No. Thank you. That's what they were at when I took my ASVAB. Yeah. They hounded me for months. They wanted me good, they wanted me to go nuke. And I'm like, no, I don't want to work on nuclear weapons. That's boring. I want to go out and blow stuff up. It's the military.

Andrea

Well, that's what they want you to do. Blow stuff up or create stuff to blow up.

Paul G

Yeah, but I didn't want to make it, I don't want to sit in a s in a in in the bottom of a submarine working on their nuclear power plant. You know what I mean?

Andrea

Yeah.

Paul G

Not only am I cooped up in the bottom of a nuclear submarine, I'm just I don't have anything to do because of nuclear plant power plants, which have been in operation since the 60s.

Andrea

Well, it makes sense.

Paul G

And don't nobody dies on submarines anymore, for sure.

Andrea

Yeah.

Paul G

There's nuclear power plants the way to go, man. Telling you. Ah, I'm looking for it. So I got it on my researcher and it didn't even tell me when. 1980, September 18th, 1980.

Andrea

Wow.

Paul G

It it blew up. I was three. Yeah. If it would have set off the nuclear warhead, though, and it and it did a complete explosion. Um, if you look at Google Maps here, right, that warhead that was on there would have been the the circumference of five miles at least of the initial explosion. So at two and a half miles in every direction would just be incinerated immediately.

Andrea

Wow.

Paul G

So if you look here, yeah, Damascus. Two and a half miles in each direction, the the exp initial explosions would have annihilated a ton of towns. Yeah, and then the pressure wave would have hit Little Rock.

Andrea

We would have ceased to exist, really.

Paul G

Well, not only that, but when you look at how the you know how the in here in Arkansas the weather patterns go from west to east, right? Right. But it if it would have taken the if it would have gone off completely. Check this out. Uh the um the contamination would have gone right here like that. All the way to all the way to Atlanta. And everything would have been irradiated.

Andrea

Tennessee and all the states would have had fallout.

Paul G

Uh it would have been Memphis would have been it might I mean if it was bad enough, it could have made it in uninhabitable. Memphis might have been had to have been evacuated.

Andrea

That's so crazy.

Paul G

Absolutely. West Memphis, all that stuff, everything in between West Memphis and and and Little Rock Conway would be gone. Well, I don't know if it'd be gone, but it would be unlivable. Yeah, basically. Everybody'd get cancer. Basically. Pretty much, yeah. Yeah, it damn thing just went on.

Andrea

All because a guy dropped a nine-pound wrench. Yeah. That's crazy.

Paul G

I don't know. Could it we I don't think it would happen today, though. Our our missiles are way better than they used to be. I don't even know if we have missiles anymore. They're all they're all on tomahawks and stuff.

Andrea

Yeah, I mean but most disasters like this happen because they don't completely think of everything or it's a freak accident, or if it's just literally an oopsie.

Paul G

Yeah, this is just an oopsie, that's for sure.

Andrea

And you know, then you think of Willow.

Paul G

There's the hole. Right there.

Andrea

Dang. Yeah.

Paul G

I mean Yeah, here's where it was before, and here's after. Before? After. There's nothing left. All those buildings are just giant hole. Oh wow, here's a color photo. I I encourage you guys to go and and and Google this. Look at that's all ash. Everything's gone. All those buildings were destroyed when it exploded.

Andrea

But can you imagine the poor manager on duty? I mean, the explicit cuss words that are going off in his head as this is happening.

Paul G

Oh my gosh, look here. That tells you the the enormous of that explosion. There's a truck.

Andrea

It looks like a tornado hit. I mean, it looks like like buildings are obliterated and it looks like it looks like a tornado hit.

Paul G

Yeah, well, I mean, it's it's a giant explosion.

Andrea

Like Google pictures of Joplin. That's what it looks like.

Mapping Fallout And What Ifs

Paul G

Here's what it here's what it looked like. This is the Titan 2. Right here. It's a huge missile in it.

Andrea

That's a big boy missile.

Paul G

Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. They're not they're not small. Here, look here. This is uh just outside.

Andrea

Literally, it looks like like an F5 tornado went through.

Paul G

Oh, here's there's the top of it. Top of the missile is that has the nuclear payload in it, and these two guys are rolling it back.

Andrea

Oh, jeez. We don't know radiation, but we're gonna put this thing home.

Paul G

So the complex though was built underground and it goes as much as four stories underground, and it has three other two other complexes with the missile storage right here. And uh it'll so all these people are underground because if the this is a target for another nuclear missile. So if they try to nuke this, it's not gonna die unless it takes a direct hit. Right?

Andrea

Okay. They plan for it taking a direct hit, but they don't plan for a wrench.

Paul G

Yeah, exactly.

Andrea

Or the okay. Really, it's not. I don't mean to make like light of this, but it's it's the little things that make you go, really?

Paul G

That's not true. There's some there's some false advertising on here. I'm looking at 53 people died. No, they did not. One guy died.

Andrea

Which in in a way, uh sorry for his loss, whoever's listening, it's family, but it could have been way worse.

Paul G

Yeah, this is here's the nuke map if it would have gone off. This is where the radiation would fall all the way through Memphis to all the way down to directly at Atlanta.

Andrea

Atlanta. Oh wow.

Paul G

How about that? So 9.5 megaton surface burst, but I that was bigger than that. Those Titans carried multiple warheads. Not just one.

Andrea

Have we had any more incidences like this than the country?

Paul G

That was it.

Andrea

But everyone's like, okay.

Paul G

That was the only one that blew up. I mean, we've had other stuff, fires and things like that, but nothing nothing that big.

Andrea

That's crazy.

Paul G

Yeah, absolutely. And uh yeah, that's a big and big boy. That was that was our main one. Here's the thing, interesting thing about that Titan too, though, is it's it was not a product of modern nineteen eighties technology, it was a product of nineteen sixties technology.

Andrea

Oh right. Oh, that's bad.

Paul G

So one person was killed, multiple multiple people were injured. The part that cannot get loss is the big picture in this big picture is fear, says Chat GPT. Oh Lord. Um and this was also another reason for us to get rid of the Titans. Because they're they're getting I mean, it was a thin skin. I just can't believe that the skin was that thin.

Andrea

That's what I'm saying. Nine pound wrench. Nine pound wrench.

Paul G

But you nine-pound wrench, if it's falling two stories, it's going about 70, 80 miles an hour. Think about that. Physics. Yep, unfortunately. Uh so nuclear thing is that we still have these nuclear things going on. We still have these missiles. I think there's some in space. They're not supposed to be in space. We're supposed to have a treaty that keeps us putting them in putting them in space, but I think logistically that would make sense.

Andrea

I mean every country I mean has to protect themselves, and I'm sure that you know I I remember like things going on in the news in the 80s about how we're gonna like decommission certain like silo sites or whatever for nuclear weapons because we're a sign of a treaty, but yeah. We still have them because we still have threats. We're a country.

Paul G

Yeah. And now you can put a nuclear bomb in a suitcase.

Andrea

That's crazy.

Paul G

And and it may only be two megatons, but that's two thousand pounds of TNT.

Andrea

Well, no wonder they screen you at the airport by making you take off your shoes if you can probably.

Paul G

Well, that was the shoe bomber dude. He loaded his shoes up with uh with lighter fluid and he was gonna set them off and blow it up.

Andrea

I remember having to take my shoes off to go on a plane whenever I had to go to Actis, and I'm like, you want me to what?

Paul G

They don't do that anymore. They actually took that took that requirement away now.

Andrea

Uh you take something away, someone will bring it back.

Paul G

That's probably true. The the interesting thing is if you go back and try to watch that TV show the day tomorrow, whatever it was, I said it was, um it doesn't hold up. It's like stupid now when you watch it.

Andrea

Really, but think about it. This just happened, and then you're sitting in your living room back to your house, and then you're watching TV because that's what people did. They turned on ABC TV or whatever.

Paul G

Yeah, you didn't have internet back then.

Decommissioning Titans And Modern Safeguards

Andrea

And then that show comes on. I mean, movie that's a little that's not very tasteful.

Paul G

Well, it was everybody it was on everybody's mind, you know.

Andrea

They almost lived it. Yeah, exactly. Exactly. That's realistic.

Paul G

So the modern systems though are different, that's the good news. Well, yeah. Right. Uh but they still have these things are pretty much still if something goes wrong with them, it's a high consequence. And humans screw things up constantly.

Andrea

We're human. We sometimes make boopsy mistakes.

Paul G

Mm-hmm. Well. So far, in this reality timeline, we've done okay. And in another reality timeline, I'm the king of the world.

Andrea

That could be interesting.

Paul G

Mm-hmm. I have many, many, many concubines.

Andrea

Oh god. Help us all.

Paul G

No, man, one's enough. I don't need more.

Andrea

That's what you say all the time.

Paul G

I know, I don't know. Well, you probably agree. You want two of me?

Andrea

No. I love you to death, but two of you no.

Paul G

Two of me? We get shit done though.

Andrea

Maybe. I don't know.

Paul G

We probably just sit around and goof off all day. You get my sense of humor. Yeah, I get your sense of humor because you get mine.

Andrea

I'd be like, somebody take out the trash. There's two of you. One of you can do it.

Paul G

You see, okay. Okay. That that doesn't work here now. I you take get on to me taking out the trash and all that stuff. But you have I keep trying to tell you, when you tell me to take out the trash, I will do it. But just not when you want me to do it.

Andrea

This is true.

Paul G

So you have to wait a minute. She's she's very impatient when it comes to doing stuff.

Andrea

I can be, yeah.

Paul G

And I'm like, you just told me like two days ago. I'll get to it.

Andrea

Two days ago is the point. Ladies, you understand the pain.

Paul G

Anyhow. So I hope today's episode was interesting.

Andrea

It was.

Paul G

Hopefully it doesn't scare us or scare I mean Well, they're no, we don't have those titans anymore, so that's good.

Andrea

It just, you know, we should not sit there and think that we don't have those lying around because we do, because we're a country and you're s we you know, let's be realistic here.

Paul G

Well, we're the number one military in the world still, whether you think so or not, we are.

Andrea

But I mean accidents happen and you know, that's that's life.

Paul G

True. We lost uh a few air a few pilots the other day where somebody crashed. I mean, it happens.

Andrea

Yeah, it happens. It's sad.

Paul G

Oh, and we've lost, do you know we've lost six nuclear weapons?

Andrea

That's a thing that is mind-blowing to me. You shouldn't lose those.

Paul G

Yes, we've lost them. There's still one sitting somewhere in a North Carolina swamp, I think it is. I can't find it. Still missing. Okay, we can there's two in the ocean right now.

Andrea

We can air tag our purses in our wallets in whatever. We dropped them in the 80s and 90s and 70s.

Paul G

So I mean, come on.

Andrea

You can't you can't put an Apple air tag or something like this on these things.

Paul G

That's that's good height of government incompetency. Incompetency? Whatever it is.

Andrea

But you know what I'm saying, though.

Paul G

They just buy a bunch of air tags, throw it in their nukes.

Andrea

We can air tag our purses and stuff, but you can't keep up with a nuclear weapon. I mean, let's be realistic.

Paul G

The airplanes that were carrying them crashed.

Andrea

Wow.

Paul G

And they found one. There was it was it's interesting. There's one that the the they crashed and they found the one that broke open. Because it broke open and there's nuclear material everywhere.

Andrea

Oh, that's lovely.

Paul G

Yeah, it didn't go off. That's good news. Then the other one's just gone. Nobody knows where it is.

Andrea

See, that's they're still looking for it.

Paul G

They what they did is they the federal government came in and bought the land where it lay where it where it supposedly fell.

Andrea

Yeah.

Paul G

Like 50 acres, and they just fenced it off and said nobody go in here. Because they can't find it.

Andrea

Like, we think it's here, but we're not going to admit our oopsie, so we're just gonna buy some land. But they can't find it. That's even I'm sorry, but that's messed up. I know.

Paul G

The farmer's got it in his in his in his barn next to his cows.

Andrea

He's growing like radiated um tomatoes.

Paul G

That's where that attack of the killer tomatoes comes from. Well you know that, right? Yeah, makes sense. Attack of the killer tomatoes.

Andrea

Yeah, I remember.

Paul G

Remember the theme song? Did you know George Clooney was a number it was in the second one?

Andrea

No, I could barely get through the first one. Much less. Gut any ketchup?

Paul G

So the guy was dressed up as a giant tomato. I mean, you gotta start.

Andrea

You just gotta start somewhere as an actor, but that's gonna haunt you if you become famous.

Paul G

That's hilarious. Anyhow, so you've got well, you're gonna go back to true crime next week, right?

Upcoming Episodes

Andrea

Yeah, I found this case and I thought it was pretty interesting considering that she didn't have a name and it took one smart bitten county detective to push twenty-five years later. Push for her name. Yeah. And um I guess I I thought it was interesting because it was dis her name was discovered in twenty twenty-two and she went missing in nineteen eighty nine eighty nine eighty nine, yeah.

Paul G

Wasn't it?

Andrea

Eighty nine ninety, somewhere in there, yeah.

Paul G

And on top nobody cared because of who she was hanging out with. And we'll get into that.

Andrea

Yeah, we'll get into that. I don't know if I I want to believe that that's not true because I want to believe that people care, but that's just me.

Paul G

Like I keep saying, stereotypes exist for a reason.

Andrea

I know, but I know it's a just the sad thing about it is is nobody would be able to be prosecuted for this.

Paul G

No. So no, not anymore anyway, that's for sure.

Andrea

Yeah.

Paul G

Anyhow, so do do do do do do do. Alright, you guys, if you want to have a little participation with our participation with our uh little weirdness going on here, go to Paul Gnewton.com and find a t-shirt that you like and buy it. Yeah. Or I will come to your house and force you No, I won't. Because I don't know where you live. If I did know where you lived, it might not be such a good thing. Oh gosh. What? You will buy a t-shirt. Yeah, you buy a t-shirt. I'd say we need ten bucks a month from somebody to pay for more AI music.

Andrea

That's true.

Paul G

And then we need thirty dollars a month to keep the program going. To pay for the hosting and the transcriptions and stuff. Yeah, we do, yeah. I think they uh to do these podcasts costs us about a hundred bucks a month.

Andrea

Really? Yeah, that makes sense.

Paul G

$75 to $100.

Andrea

Yeah, it's about right.

Paul G

So you guys are benefiting from our money. Freeloaders.

Andrea

Oh gosh.

Paul G

No, listen to it. We enjoy doing it, it's fun.

Andrea

Yeah, we do. I enjoy. I learned some stuff. I go like I went into this episode completely blind because I actually wanted to learn something.

Paul G

So you learned that nuclear missiles can explode.

Andrea

I learned that I almost died in 1980 if it went all went off.

Paul G

No, it would we wouldn't. We're up here in northwest Arkansas. We would have been fine.

Andrea

Still.

Paul G

We're upwind.

Andrea

Still. That's creepy.

Paul G

All right. If you like the episode, or if you don't like the episode, let us know. We don't care. We'll take the comments either direction because it helps the algorithm.

Andrea

This is true.

Paul G

Alright. So I guess next week. Yep. Alright.

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